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Title : A systematic review and meta-analysis of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on access to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: Lessons for future public health crises
Author :

dr. Luh Putu Lila Wulandari, MPH, Ph.D (1) Prof. dr. Yanri Wijayanti Subronto, Ph.D., Sp.PD-KPTI (6) dr. Riris Andono Ahmad, MPH, Ph.D (7)

Date : 0 2024
Keyword : - -
Abstract : Background: The WHO is committed to strengthening access to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention and its integration into primary care services. Unfortunately, the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the delivery of primary care, including HIV-related services. To determine the extent of this disruption, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the changes in access to PrEP services during the pandemic and the reasons for these changes. Methods: A search was conducted using Pubmed, Scopus, Embase, PsycINFO, and Cinahl for studies published between January 2020 and January 2023. Selected articles described self-reported disruptions to PrEP service access associated with the COVID-19 pandemic or its responses. Pooled effect sizes were computed using a random-effects model. Results: Thirteen studies involving 12,652 PrEP users were included in our analysis. The proportion of participants reporting a disruption in access to PrEP services during the COVID-19 pandemic ranged from 3% to 56%, with a pooled proportion of 21% (95%CI: 8 - 38%). Social restrictions, financial constraints, and limited health insurance coverage were key factors impacting access to PrEP services during the pandemic. Conclusions: To our knowledge, this is the first meta-analysis to quantify the extent of disruptions to accessing PrEP services due to the COVID-19 pandemic. To increase the ability of primary care services to maintain PrEP services during public health crises, a mixture of strategies is worth considering. These include multi-month PrEP prescriptions, telehealth services, deployment of peer support groups to provide a community-based service or home delivery, and provision of financial support interventions.
Group of Knowledge : Ilmu Kedokteran Tropis
Original Language : English
Level : Internasional
Status :
Published
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