Title | : | Aluminosilicate Based Solid Acid Catalyst: Effect of Calcination Time, OH/Al Ratio and Keggin Ion Concentration on its Preparation |
Author | : |
Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Karna Wijaya, M.Eng. (3) Prof. Dra. Wega Trisunaryanti, M.S., Ph.D.,Eng. (4) Prof. Drs. Mudasir, M.Eng., Ph.D. (5) Dr. Hilda Ismail, M.Si., Apt. (6) Ir. Budhijanto, ST., MT., Ph.D., IPM. (7) |
Date | : | 8 2022 |
Keyword | : | Bentonite, Al2O3,pillarization, solid acid Bentonite, Al2O3,pillarization, solid acid |
Abstract | : | The synthesis of acid-activated Al2O3-pillared bentonite as a solid acid catalyst has been completed. The pillarization process was carried out using the varying pf calcination time, mole OH/Al ratio and mmol of Keggin/bentonite to determine the optimum total acidity. The higher the calcination time, (OH/Al) ratio and suspension concentration, the greater the acidity of the Al2O3- pillared bentonite. The optimum conditions were achieved at a calcination time of 20 minutes, a mol of (OH/Al) ratio of 2.2, and Keggin/bentonite of 10 mmol with a total acidity of 11.76 mmol gram ammonia and 2.44 mmol/gram pyridine. The pillared bentonite had a surface area of 154.64 m2 /g and a pore diameter of 3.38 nm. The pillaring process was successfully increasing the basal spacing of natural bentonite from 14.77 to 17.78. |
Group of Knowledge | : | |
Level | : | Internasional |
Status | : |
Published
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