ACADSTAFF UGM

CREATION
Title : Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Aminoalkylated Chalcones as Antimalarial Agent
Author :

JUFRIZAL SYAHRI (1) BETA ACHROMI N (3) Prof. Drs. Bambang Purwono, M.Sc., Ph.D. (4)

Date : 2 2020
Keyword : Antimalarial,chacone,Mannich reaction,molecular docking,QSAR Antimalarial,chacone,Mannich reaction,molecular docking,QSAR
Abstract : Aminoalkylated chalcone compounds (4a-4c) have been designed using Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) analysis, synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antimalarial activity. The best QSAR model obtained was log IC50 = 705.132 (qC7) - 65.573 (qC3) - 24.845 (qC4) - 4.634 (qC13) - 220.479 and statistical analysis showed R of 0.937, suggesting that the QSAR model was able to predict the actual antimalarial activity by 93.7?curacy. The addition of secondary amines to the chalcone compounds was successfully carried out using the annich reaction, which was confirmed by spectroscopic analysis. The in vitro antimalarial activity of the synthesized compounds were screened against the 3D7 strain of Plasmodium falciparum (CQ sensitive). All of the compounds exhibited strong activity with IC50 values ranging from 0.54 ± 0.649 to 1.12 ± 0.369 µM. The molecular docking studies investigated interactions of the prepared compounds to the binding site of wild-type lasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductasethymidylate synthase (Pf-DHFR-TS) (PDB ID:IJ3I) and quadruple mutant Pf-DHFR-TS (PDB ID: IJ3K). Some hydrogen bond and ?–? interactions were observed with the side chain of Ala16, Asp54, Cys15, Leu164, Tyr170, and Met55 in both the wild and mutant Pf-DHFR types. It has also been found that all the tested compounds were obeyed the Lipinski’s rule. This study proposed that compound 4b can be developed as the new lead of the antimalarial agent.
Group of Knowledge : Kimia
Original Language : English
Level : Internasional
Status :
Published
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